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Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment

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WHY WOULD YOU NEED AN EIA?

The National Environmental Management Act of 1998 (NEMA) is a comprehensive piece of legislation which sets out a procedure for the investigation, assessment and communication (including with interested and affected parties) of a range of listed activities or actions that require an EIA because of the likely impact they may have on the environment.

These activities range from installing a storm water pipe, extracting a particular volume of water, to constructing a harbour, operating a quarry or building a game lodge. The activities are grouped in terms of the type of activity and their likely impact. The listed activities are divided into two categories, with small or low impact activities requiring a Basic Assessment, and medium or larger scale activities, or those which take place in sensitive environments like the coast, requiring a comprehensive Environmental Impact assessment.

Both Basic Assessments and Environmental Impact Assessments must include a social & economic assessment, and a clearly defined level of public participation. These assessments can take from three months to two years, depending on the complexity of the activity and the sensitivity of the affected environment.

In addition to the legislative requirements in South Africa, and almost all countries in Africa, 80% of all financial institutions comply with a set of environmental and social principle, referred to as the Equator Principles, which define the minimum standards that a development must meet in order to achieve equity funding. These are generally benchmarked against the Policy and Performance Standards of the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the World Bank Operational Directives and Policies. CES has completed a large number of EIA’s to IFC and World Bank standards.

 

 

 

 

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Marina van Zyl

 

Email: info@cesnet.co.za

Phone: 046 622 2364

Alternatively: 082 895 9572 or
083 321 5571

Fax:      046 622 6564

 

 

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As one of the largest and most established specialist environmental consulting firms in southern Africa, CES has gained significant experience in a wide range of environmental assessment and management fields since its inception in 1990. We primarily specialize in assessing the impacts of development on the natural, social and economic environment through the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process, and in so doing contribute towards sustainable development. We also have a thorough knowledge of:


- Ecological Water Requirements (EWR),
- Environmental and Social Management Plans (ESMP),
- Environmental Auditing,
- Environmental Due Diligence
- Environmental Management Systems (EMS),
- Environmental Monitoring,
- Environmental Risk Assessment,
- Integrated Coastal Zone Management,
- Public Participation & Stakeholder Engagement,
- Social Impact Assessment (SIA) and State of Environment Reporting (SOER).
- Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA),
- Waste Management

CES currently has a Head Office in Grahamstown and as well as an East London branch. Our staff is usually comprised of about 20 - 25 consultants and 10 support staff. Our staff are well qualified, with more than 40 university degrees between them and most with postgraduate qualifications, including 6 with PhD degrees in the biological & environmental sciences. This ensures that we adopt a scientific approach to all our studies, so that the resultant outcomes are scientifically sound.

In addition, CES has an extensive network of associates and colleagues that we draw on to provide additional expertise. Over the last two decades we have developed long-term relationships with a number of specialist consulting companies and individuals who provide expertise in disciplines such as air emissions, visual impacts, noise impacts, heritage assessments and radiation hazard assessment.
 
 The application of our skills is underpinned by our pragmatic opinion of the sustainable development process and our holistic view of the environment. We believe that a balance between development and environmental protection can be achieved by skilful; considerate and careful planning. Our extraordinary success rate in achieving this balance in a variety of approved developments is evidence of our capability.


 

NEWSFLASH


Coastal & Environmental Services supports local entrepreneurial development

CES, as part of their Enterprise Development, has supported a local community development initiative by awarding a generous amount of money to local NGO Umthathi Training Project to further the objectives of their “Skills Development in Healthy Living” initiative. The grant will be used to purchase equipment necessary for the establishment of a new business –“ Linomtha Community Garden” (Rise and Shine), part of a wider programme that encourages sustainable healthy living by training community members in cultivation, health, nutrition and livelihoods skills so they can feed themselves and their families as well as earn an income by selling excess produce from backyard and community gardens.

 

CES Financial Director Bernadette Emslie stated that “We wanted to give the money to an Enterprise that was going to use it wisely and who really needed it. We chose Umthathi as we like to support local and an organisation that is training and putting something back into the community. We also know that Umthathi is managed very well and that the money would be monitored carefully. It felt really great to be able to support Umthathi and hope we can do so again in the future.”

 

 

A cheque of R33,000 was handed over by Ted Avis (CES) to Marlene Mitchener (Umthathi Training Project) to  assist a group of previously disadvantaged individuals to establish a business out of farming organic vegetables for resale.

 


Addax ESHIA -  Sierra Leone ESHIA rated as outstanding

The Environmental Social and Health Impact Assessment (ESHIA) undertaken on behalf of Addax Bioenergy by Coastal & Environmental Services for the Makeni sugarcane to ethanol biofuel project in Sierra Leone has been rated as “outstanding” in an independent review study. 

The independent study was recently commissioned by the European Commission to assess the value of biofuel EIAs in determining a project’s sustainability and compliance with the European Union Renewable Energy Directive (EU RED). The independent study, which was undertaken by Chalmers University of Sweden and the Dutch consultancy, Ecophys, compared the analyses undertaken as part of 19 EIAs for biofuel projects. Eight were from the America’s, 5 from Africa and 6 from Asia, Oceania and Europe. Whilst the objective of the study was not to compare the various EIA’s, it is clear that the Addax ESHIA scored high (above level 3) for all criteria associated with social sustainability; biodiversity; GHG emissions; carbon stock; air, water and soil; ecosystem services; land use; and RED sustainability criteria. This led the authors to conclude that the Addax Environmental, Social and Health Impact Assessment (ESHIA) stood out in terms of discussing all relevant impacts, in particular in comparison to the other EIAs. They stated:

 “One EIA, the ESHIA study for the Addax Bioenergy project in Bombali district in Sierra Leone (Coastal & Environmental Services 2009), stands out in comparison with the other EIAs. While the average EIA described three features with quantified impacts, the Sierra Leone report described 14 features in that way.” 

The study will form the main component of a 600 page report prepared for the European Commission on the use of EIAs/ESHIAs for assessing the sustainability of biofuel projects selling biofuel products in the EU. The report is available online at: http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/local_146738.pdf

The Addax project has received funding from a group of Development Funding Institutes, who after careful review of the ESHIA concluded that the project was fully compliant with Equator Principles. Construction and development of the project has already started in Makeni, Sierra Leone.

Issued 14 October 2011.


Kenmare Moma Mine Environmental Certificate

Since mid-2010, consultants from CES have been involved in assisting Kenmare Resources to achieve technical completion for their heavy mineral mining operation in northern Mozambique. Technical completion is a requirement of the financing documents and is achieved through the issue of four certificates, one of which concerns environmental performance. In order to issue the environmental certificate, Kenmare was required to demonstrate compliance with the conditions of their environmental management plan (EMP), Resettlement and Compensation Plan (RCP) as well as the World Bank’s Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines and the African Development Bank’s Environmental Guidelines for Mining Projects. CES assisted Kenmare’s team in both and on- and off-site capacity on a range of environmental management issues and the Environmental Certificate was subsequently issued in September 2011. According to the report from the Lenders’ Independent Engineer, they “would like to commend Kenmare and its consultants, CES, on the way in which conformance with the environmental certificate has been evaluated and achieved”.   

 


Heavy Minerals 2011, Eighth International Heavy Mineral Conference 2011

5-6 October 2011, Perth, Western Australia

Ted Avis, Managing Director of Coastal & Environmental Services was invited by the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy to attend the Eight International Heavy Minerals Conference in Perth, Australia from 5 – 6 October 2011.

 

Ted attended the conference as a keynote speaker and presented a paper entitled “Environmental and social constraints to mineral mining projects – finding the key to unlock the resource”.

 

The biennial International Heavy Minerals Conference provides a forum for members of the industry to share their experiences, gain insights into technological advances and meet their colleagues in an environment focused on the challenges and opportunities facing our industry.

Key themes of Heavy Minerals 2011 were exploration, land use and social licence, drilling, mineral separation, materials handling and post mining land use. Efficiency and innovation have been features of the industry and for the past 20years the Heavy Minerals Conference has continued to be an important forum for technical interchange amongst professionals. Overall there is significant confidence and the industry at present, with most industry players feeling very bullish.

 

More details can be found on the following website:

http://www.ausimm.com.au/heavyminerals2011/home.asp

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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